Depression affects millions of people worldwide and has a significant impact on individuals, families, and communities.  What is depression? Depression is not just feeling sad or down for a short time. It’s a persistent and intense feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities. It can affect a person’s mood, thoughts, and physical well-being. Depression can make it difficult for individuals to function in their daily lives, affecting their work, relationships, and overall quality of life. Now, why is depression a public health issue? Well, let’s consider the numbers. According to the World Health Organization, over 264 million people worldwide suffer from depression. Depression is one of the leading causes of disability globally and is a major contributor to the overall burden of disease. Depression doesn’t discriminate. It can affect people of all ages, genders, and backgrounds. It’s not just a personal struggle; it has far-reaching consequences for society as a whole. Depression has been linked to increased healthcare costs, decreased productivity, and a higher risk of other chronic health conditions. One of the biggest challenges in addressing depression as a public health issue is the stigma surrounding mental health. Many people still view depression as a sign of weakness or something that can be easily overcome. This stigma prevents individuals from seeking help and support, leading to a lack of access to appropriate treatment and care. To address depression as a public health issue, we need to focus on prevention, early intervention, and access to quality mental health services. This includes raising awareness about depression, promoting mental health literacy, and reducing the stigma associated with seeking help. It’s crucial to provide education and resources to healthcare professionals, teachers, and the general public to better understand and support those struggling with depression. Additionally, we need to ensure that mental health services are accessible and affordable for everyone. This means integrating mental health into primary healthcare systems, increasing funding for mental health programs, and expanding the availability of evidence-based treatments. It’s important to prioritize mental health as part of comprehensive healthcare and ensure that individuals have access to the support they need. Furthermore, addressing social determinants of health can also play a role in preventing and managing depression. Factors such as poverty, unemployment, social isolation, and discrimination can contribute to the development of depression. By addressing these underlying social factors depression is a public health issue in the US.